Makina atatu oyezera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamafakitale a metrology monga mafakitale a magalimoto, mafakitale opangira jekeseni, mafakitale amagetsi a 3C, mafakitale odulira ndi zida, makampani opanga makina olondola, ndi zina zambiri, kuphatikiza kuyang'ana kwazinthu ndi kuyang'anira mawonekedwe.Pogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta, kuyeza kwake kumathamanga kwambiri ndipo kumakhala ndi ntchito zoyezera zokha, zomwe zingathe kusintha kwambiri ntchito ndikupulumutsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito.Zomwe zimatuluka ndizodalirika kwambiri, ndipo ntchito zogwiritsira ntchito ndi kusanthula deta zimakhalanso zamphamvu kwambiri, zomwe zingathe kusanthula molondola mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kupereka maziko odalirika a data pakupanga.

Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi zida zodzipangira okha monga maloboti kuti akwaniritse kuyeza ndi kuzindikira, ndikuyenda kokwanira komanso kukonza bwino ntchito.Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyeza magawo opangira makina, koma angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kuyeza malo ovuta, antennas a radar, zitsanzo za spacecraft, etc., ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe, chida choyezera chogwirizanitsa sichifuna kupanga ma templates oyezera, ndipo akhoza kuyeza mwachindunji workpiece.Ikhozanso kuyesa nthawi yeniyeni panthawi yopanga, kupulumutsa kwambiri nthawi ndi mtengo.Mwachidule, ziyembekezo zogwiritsira ntchito zida zoyezera zomwe zimagwirizanitsa m'makampani opanga zinthu ndizochuluka kwambiri.Deta yake yodalirika, mitundu yogwiritsira ntchito makina onse, komanso ubwino wopulumutsa nthawi zadziwika ndi kuyanjidwa ndi gawo lalikulu la mafakitale.

Chida choyezera cholumikizira ndi chipangizo cholondola kwambiri chomwe chimatha kuyeza magawo osiyanasiyana azinthu mumlengalenga wamitundu itatu.Kodi ubwino wake ndi wotani poyerekeza ndi njira zina zoyezera?Chida choyezera cholumikizira chimatenga masensa olondola kwambiri komanso makina oyezera, omwe amatha kukwaniritsa kulondola kwa ma micron level.Poyerekeza ndi njira zoyezera zakale, imathamanga kwambiri ndipo imatha kumaliza ntchito zoyezera pakanthawi kochepa.Ili ndi mwayi wokhala ndi digiri yapamwamba yamagetsi, yomwe imatha kupanga ntchito ndikuchepetsa kulowererapo pamanja.Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa masensa odalirika ndi machitidwe amatha kutsimikizira kulondola ndi kudalirika kwa zotsatira.Amatha kutengera zinthu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kukula kwake komanso ntchito zovuta.

Mwachidule, zida zoyezera zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zimakhala ndi ubwino wolondola kwambiri, kuyeza mofulumira, kuchuluka kwa automation, kudalirika kwakukulu ndi kusinthasintha, choncho zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.

Njira zochepetsera zolakwika za singano polumikizira makina oyezera:

(1)Kuzindikira pasadakhale ndikuwongolera

Poyerekeza singano yoyezera ya makina oyezera ogwirizanitsa, chingwe cha mpira chomwe chimakwaniritsa zofunikira chiyenera kusankhidwa kuti chiyezedwe kukhudzana kuti zitsimikizire kulondola kwa singanoyo.Samalani kukula kwa singano yoyezera mutatha kusanja komanso kulakwitsa kwa mawonekedwe panthawi ya calibration.Ngati pali kusintha kwakukulu, ndikofunikira kupeza chifukwa.Poyesa ma probe angapo, kuwonjezera pakuwona zotsatira zomwe zili pamwambapa, singano zoyezera pamalo aliwonse ziyenera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuyeza mpira wokhazikika.

(2)Kusintha kwanthawi yake kwa singano zoyezera

Chifukwa chakuti kutalika kwa singano yoyezera pamakina oyezera ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwongolera mutu woyezera, ngati cholakwika cha calibration chingosinthidwa, chimayambitsa kugunda kwachilendo kwa singano yoyezera.Munthawi yochepa, imatha kuwononga singano yoyezera, ndipo pakavuta kwambiri, imatha kuwononga mutu woyezera (sensor).Kutha kuyambitsa dongosolo lolumikizirana la chotengera singano ndikuchikhazikitsanso.Ngati mutu woyezera ndi wolemetsa kwambiri ndipo wataya mphamvu, yesani kuwonjezera chipika chotsutsana ndi mutu woyezera kuti muwugwire.

(3)Mpira wamtundu wokhazikika

M'pofunika kuti alowetse awiri ongoyerekeza a mpira muyezo molondola.Kutengera mfundo yoyezera kusanja singano, zitha kuwoneka kuti kuchuluka kwazambiri kwa mpira wamba kumakhudza mwachindunji cholakwika cha sphericity pakuyezera singano.Kukonzekera kwapaintaneti, kuyeza kwapang'onopang'ono, ndikuwunika kulolerana kwamalo ndi njira zonse zomwe zingathandize kukonza magwiridwe antchito.Izi zitha kubwezanso utali wozungulira wa mpira woyezera.

Mwachidule, ziribe kanthu kuti muyeso wa makina oyezera ogwirizanitsa ndi otani, padzakhala zolakwika nthawi zonse.Zomwe oyendetsa angachite ndikuchepetsa zolakwika momwe angathere, ndipo ndikofunikira kudziwa pasadakhale, kusintha singano yoyezera munthawi yake, ndikulinganiza kukula kwa mpirawo.