Njira yogulira makina oyezera makina

Zida za Dongguan Hongjin zakhala zikugwira ntchito yopanga makina oyesera osasunthika kwa zaka 15, ndipo adafotokoza mwachidule zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira pogula makina oyesera amphamvu.

Choyamba, kusankha kuyenera kukhala pafupi ndi zida zoyesera zokha, ndikuzindikira mtundu (gawo limodzi kapena magawo awiri, lalikulu kapena laling'ono) lofunikira pazinthuzo.Kutengera chitsanzo chamakampani onyamula katundu komanso makampani opanga mafilimu, makina oyesera amtundu wapadziko lonse lapansi ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri choyesera.Poigwiritsa ntchito poyesa zinthu monga kulimba kwamphamvu, kumenya mphamvu, mphamvu yoboola, kung'ambika, ndi kutalika, imatha kupewedwa Mavuto amtundu wopanga amapereka maziko odalirika opangira zinthu zambiri.

1. Mphamvu, sitiroko yoyesera, kasinthidwe

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamavuto ndi masensa osiyanasiyana amapangidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mapangidwe osiyanasiyana, omwe angakhudze mtengo wa chidacho.Kwa opanga ma CD osinthika, mphamvu yokoka ya Newtons 300 ndiyokwanira.

Malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito ndi zofunikira za filimu yosinthira ma CD kuti iyesedwe, sitiroko imatha kukhala 600-800mm;

Pali njira zitatu zosinthira mwanzeru: host, kompyuta, ndi chosindikizira.Ntchito ya microcomputer imathanso kusindikiza mwachindunji malisiti apakompyuta.Kuphatikiza apo, imathanso kukhala ndi makompyuta wamba.Ngati ili ndi kompyuta, wopangayo ayenera kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yoyezetsa akatswiri.Ndi kompyuta, ndizotheka kusanthula deta yovuta, monga kupanga malipoti oyesa, kusintha deta, kukulitsa kwanuko, mafomu a lipoti osinthika, komanso kusanthula masanjidwe amagulu.

2. Zinthu zoyesera

Kuyika kosinthika kumafuna makina opangira zinthu zambiri, ndiko kuti, pamaziko amitundu yosiyanasiyana, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutambasula, kupondaponda, kupindika, kung'amba, kumeta ubweya, kupukusa madigiri 180, kuyezetsa ma degree 90, kupindika mfundo zitatu. kukaniza, mfundo zinayi kupinda kukaniza Dikirani.

3. Kuthamanga kwa mayeso

Zina mwa makina opangira ma tensile omwe amapezeka pamalonda ali pamtunda wa 30 ~ 400 mm / min, ndipo ena ali mumtundu wa 0.01 ~ 500 mm / min.Yoyamba nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito makina owongolera liwiro, mtengo wake ndi wotsika, ndipo kuuma kumakhudza kulondola.Omaliza amagwiritsa ntchito servo system, yomwe ndi yokwera mtengo komanso yolondola kwambiri.Kwa makampani osinthira osinthika, dongosolo la servo limasankhidwa, ndipo liwiro la liwiro la 0.01 ~ 500mm / min ndi labwino, lomwe silimangokwaniritsa zofunikira zolondola, komanso mtengo uli mkati mwazoyenera.Zindikirani: Njira yoyendetsera liwiro yokhala ndi mtengo pafupifupi 10,000 yuan, chifukwa mtengo wamsika wama servo motors ndi pafupifupi 1,000 yuan pagawo lililonse.

4. Muyeso wolondola

Nkhani zolondola, kuphatikiza kulondola kwa muyeso wa mphamvu, kulondola kwa liwiro, kulondola kwa deformation, ndi kulondola kwa kusamuka.Izi zolondola zamakina oyesera a Kington amatha kufikira kuphatikizika kapena kuchotsera 0.3%.Koma kwa opanga ambiri, kulondola kwa 1% ndikokwanira.Kuphatikiza apo, kutsimikiza kwamphamvu kwa makina oyesera a Kington kumatha kufika 1/200,000.

5. Kupatsirana

Pali screw drive ndi rack drive.Yoyamba ndi yokwera mtengo, yogwiritsidwa ntchito molondola kwambiri ndipo ili ndi mayeso obwerezabwereza;yotsirizirayi ndi yotchipa, yogwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ikhale yolondola kwambiri komanso yotsika kuyesa kubwereza.Makina osunthika osunthika osinthika amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi ndipo amafuna kulondola kwambiri, ndiye kuti screw drive iyenera kusankhidwa.Sirafu yotsogolera imakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pakuyeza kulondola kwamphamvu yamphamvu.Nthawi zambiri, pali zomangira za mpira, zomangira za trapezoidal, ndi zomangira zonse.Pakati pawo, mpira wononga ali ndi kulondola kwambiri, koma ntchito zake zikhoza kuchitidwa ndi ntchito ya kompyuta servo dongosolo, ndipo mtengo wa seti lonse ndi okwera mtengo.Komanso, wononga mpira amagawidwa m'nyumba ndi kunja, onse amene ali osiyana mtengo ndi khalidwe.chachikulu kwambiri.

6. Zomverera

Mtengo waukulu wagona pa moyo wautumiki.Ukadaulo wa induction induction sensor nthawi zambiri ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zopitilira 100,000, zomwe zitha kutheka ndi opanga mabizinesi olowa kunja komanso apakhomo.Kuphatikiza apo, sensor ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe limakhudza zotsatira za mayeso.Kunena zoona, sensa yapakhomo sikhala yolondola kwambiri ndipo mtundu wake si wabwino ngati womwe watumizidwa kunja.Choncho, wopanga ayenera kufunsidwa za nkhaniyi pogula.

7. Makina abwino

Makina oyesa makina oyeserera amakhala ngati thupi lagalimoto.Iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za mfundo zisanu ndi imodzi zomwe zili pamwambazi.Monga galimoto, injini ya Ferrari yokhala ndi thupi la Chery silingagwiritsidwe ntchito.