Makina oyezera kupsinjika ndi zida zofunika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuti adziwe momwe zimagwirira ntchito.Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti adziwe momwe zinthu zidzagwirira ntchito pansi pa mphamvu zolimba, kuphatikizapo mphamvu yake yopirira kutambasula, kupindika, ndi kuponderezana.M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakina oyesera kukangana, kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo, komanso kupita patsogolo kwaposachedwa pankhaniyi.

Mitundu Yamakina Oyesa Kupanikizika

Pali mitundu ingapo yamakina oyesa kukanika omwe amapezeka pamsika, iliyonse yopangidwira ntchito zinazake.Mitundu yodziwika bwino yamakina oyesa kupsinjika imaphatikizapo ma hydraulic, screw-driven, and electromechanical.

Makina Oyesa Ma Hydraulic Tension: Makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya hydraulic kuti apangitse zovuta.Amakondedwa chifukwa cha kulondola kwawo kwakukulu komanso kuthekera kopanga mphamvu zazikulu.Makina oyesa kupsinjika kwa hydraulic amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'mafakitale am'mlengalenga ndi magalimoto kuyesa mphamvu ndi kulimba kwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo awa.

Makina Oyesa Mapiritsi Oyendetsedwa ndi Screw: Makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito makina osokera kuti agwiritse ntchito mphamvu.Ndizosavuta kupanga ndipo zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mphira, mapulasitiki, ndi zitsulo.Makina oyezera kupsinjika kwa screw amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale omanga ndi kupanga.

Makina Oyesera a Electromechanical Tension Testing Machines: Makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito mota yamagetsi kuti apange zovuta.Amapereka kulondola kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, ndipo ndi mtundu womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina oyesa kukangana.Makina oyesa kupsinjika kwa Electromechanical amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kafukufuku, mlengalenga, ndi magalimoto.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Makina Oyesa Ma Tension

Makina oyezera mphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale angapo.Izi ndi zina mwazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakinawa:

1. Kuyesa Kwazinthu: Makina oyesa mphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa mphamvu, kuuma, komanso kulimba kwa zinthu monga zitsulo, mapulasitiki, ndi zophatikiza.Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri m'mafakitale monga mlengalenga, magalimoto, ndi zomangamanga, pomwe zida ziyenera kupirira mphamvu komanso kutentha kwambiri.
2. Kuwongolera Kwabwino: Makina oyesa kupsinjika amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika momwe zinthu ziliri komanso zinthu zomalizidwa.Amathandizira kuwonetsetsa kuti zida ndi zinthu zimakwaniritsa zofunikira komanso zofunikira.
3. Kafukufuku ndi Chitukuko: Makina oyesa kupanikizika amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza ndi chitukuko kuti aphunzire zamakina azinthu zatsopano ndikupanga zatsopano.Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri m'magawo monga sayansi yazinthu, zakuthambo, ndi uinjiniya wachilengedwe.Kupita patsogolo kwa Makina Oyesa KukanthaKupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwapangitsa kuti pakhale makina oyesera olondola komanso ogwira mtima kwambiri.Izi ndi zina mwazotukuka zaposachedwa kwambiri pankhaniyi:
   1. Digital Control: Makina ambiri oyesa kukangana tsopano ali ndi zowongolera za digito zomwe zimalola kuwongolera molondola komanso molondola za mphamvu zamakangano.Izi zathandizira kulondola komanso kupangika kwa zotsatira za mayeso.
   2. Zodzichitira : Makina ena oyesa kukanika tsopano ali ndi makina odzipangira okha omwe amalola kuyesa zitsanzo zingapo nthawi imodzi.Izi zathandiza kwambiri komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yoyesera.
   3. Zomverera Zophatikizika: Makina oyesa kupsinjika tsopano ali ndi masensa ophatikizika omwe amatha kuyeza kupsinjika, kupsinjika, ndi magawo ena munthawi yeniyeni.Izi zathandiza kuti zotsatira za mayeso zikhale zolondola komanso zodalirika.

   Mapeto

   Makina oyezera kupsinjika ndi zida zofunika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuti adziwe momwe zimagwirira ntchito.Pali mitundu ingapo yamakina oyezetsa mphamvu omwe alipo, iliyonse yopangidwira ntchito zinazake.Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa zinthu, kuwongolera zabwino, ndi kafukufuku ndi chitukuko.Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwapangitsa kuti pakhale makina oyesa olondola komanso ogwira mtima omwe ali ndi digito, makina opangira, komanso masensa ophatikizika.Pamene ukadaulo ukupitilirabe patsogolo, titha kuyembekezera kuti makina oyesa mphamvu azikhala olondola kwambiri, ogwira mtima, komanso osunthika, kuwapanga kukhala chida chofunikira kwambiri kwa mainjiniya ndi asayansi m'magawo osiyanasiyana.