Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet inomthelela esikhumbeni somuntu, amehlo, nesistimu yezinzwa emaphakathi.Ngaphansi kwesenzo esinamandla semisebe ye-ultraviolet, i-photodermatitis ingenzeka;Izimo ezimbi kakhulu zingase futhi zibangele umdlavuza wesikhumba.Uma kuvezwe emisebeni ye-ultraviolet, izinga lokulimala kweso lilingana nesikhathi, ngokuphambene nesikwele sebanga elisuka emthonjeni, futhi lihlobene ne-engeli yokukhanya.Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet isebenza ohlelweni lwezinzwa olumaphakathi futhi ingabangela ikhanda elibuhlungu, isiyezi, nokushisa komzimba okuphezulu.Isebenza emehlweni, ingabangela i-conjunctivitis ne-keratitis, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-photogenic ophthalmia, futhi ingase ibangele ulwelwesi lwamehlo.Ungazithatha kanjani izinyathelo zokuzivikela lapho usebenzisa igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga le-UV.

1. Izibani ze-ultraviolet zamaza amade ezinamaza e-UV angu-320-400nm zingasetshenzwa ngokugqoka izingubo zokusebenza ezithi ukujiya, izibuko ze-UV ezivikelayo ezinomsebenzi wokuthuthukisa i-fluorescence, namagilavu ​​okuvikela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isikhumba namehlo akuvezwa emisebeni ye-UV.

2. Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside esibani se-ultraviolet wave esinegagasi elingu-280~320nm kungabangela ukugqashuka kwama-capillaries kanye nokubabomvu esikhumbeni somuntu.Ngakho-ke lapho usebenza ngaphansi kokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kwamagagasi amaphakathi, sicela uqiniseke ukuthi ugqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezichwepheshile nezingilazi zokuzivikela.

3. I-Ultraviolet wavelength 200-280nm igagasi elifushane lesibani se-ultraviolet, igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga kwe-UV, i-wave wave ultraviolet iyingozi kakhulu futhi ingabola ngokuqondile i-nucleic acid ye-nucleic yezilwane namagciwane, okubangela i-cell necrosis, ngaleyo ndlela ifinyelele umphumela we-bactericidal.Lapho usebenza ngaphansi kwemisebe ye-ultraviolet ye-shortwave, kuyadingeka ukugqoka imaski yokuzivikela ye-ultraviolet ukuze uvikele ubuso ngokuphelele futhi ugweme ukulimala ebusweni namehlo okubangelwa imisebe ye-ultraviolet.

Qaphela: Izingilazi eziyisivikelo ze-UV kanye nemaski zingahlangabezana nokuma kobuso okuhlukile, ngokuvikela amashiya nokuvikela amaphiko aseceleni, okungavimba ngokuphelele imisebe ye-UV kusuka ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene futhi kuvikele ngempumelelo ubuso namehlo omsebenzisi.