Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga kwe-UV lilingisa izingozi ezibangelwa ukukhanya kwelanga, amanzi emvula, namazolo.Umhloli wokuguga ohlelekayo angalingisa izingozi ezibangelwa ukukhanya kwelanga, amanzi emvula namazolo.I-UV isebenzisa amalambu e-Fluorescent e-UV ukuze ilingise umphumela wokuchayeka elangeni, futhi isebenzisa amanzi ajiyile ukuze ilingise imvula namazolo.Beka impahla yokuhlola ezingeni lokushisa elithile ngesikhathi somjikelezo wokushintshana kokukhanya nomswakama.Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet ingase ithathe izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto ukukhiqiza kabusha imiphumela yokuchayeka ngaphandle izinyanga kuya eminyakeni.

Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet inomthelela esikhumbeni somuntu, amehlo, nesistimu yezinzwa emaphakathi.Ngaphansi kwesenzo esinamandla semisebe ye-ultraviolet, i-photodermatitis ingenzeka;Izimo ezimbi kakhulu zingase futhi zibangele umdlavuza wesikhumba.Uma kuvezwe emisebeni ye-ultraviolet, idigri nobude besikhathi sokulimala kweso zilingana ngokuqondile, ngokuphambene nesikwele sebanga elisuka emthonjeni womsebe, futhi zihlobene ne-engeli yokukhanya.Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet isebenza ohlelweni lwezinzwa olumaphakathi, ibangele ikhanda, isiyezi, nokushisa komzimba okuphezulu.Isebenza emehlweni, ingabangela i-conjunctivitis ne-keratitis, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-photoinduced ophthalmitis, futhi ingase ibangele ulwelwesi lwamehlo.

Ungazithatha kanjani izinyathelo zokuzivikela lapho usebenzisa igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga le-UV:
1. Izibani ze-ultraviolet zamaza amade ezinamaza e-UV angu-320-400nm zingasetshenzwa ngokugqoka izingubo zokusebenza ezithi ukujiya, izibuko ze-UV ezivikelayo ezinomsebenzi wokuthuthukisa i-fluorescence, namagilavu ​​okuvikela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isikhumba namehlo akuvezwa emisebeni ye-UV.

2. Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kwesibani se-ultraviolet wave esinegagasi elingu-280-320nm kungabangela ukugqashuka kwama-capillaries nokubabomvu nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba somuntu.Ngakho-ke lapho usebenza ngaphansi kokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kwamagagasi amaphakathi, sicela uqiniseke ukuthi ugqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezichwepheshile nezingilazi zokuzivikela.

3. Isibani esifushane se-ultraviolet esine-wavelength engu-200-280nm, igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga le-UV.I-Wave wave ultraviolet iyingozi kakhulu futhi ingabola ngokuqondile i-nucleic acid yamangqamuzana ezilwane namabhaktheriya, ibangele i-cell necrosis futhi ifinyelele umphumela we-bactericidal.Lapho usebenza ngaphansi kwemisebe ye-ultraviolet ye-shortwave, kuyadingeka ukuthi ugqoke imaski yokuvikela ye-UV ukuze uvikele ubuso ngokuphelele futhi ugweme ukulimala ebusweni namehlo okubangelwa imisebe ye-UV.

Qaphela: Izibuko ezichwepheshile ze-UV kanye nemaski zingahlangabezana nokuma kobuso okuhlukile, ngokuvikela amashiya nokuvikela ohlangothini, okungavimba ngokuphelele imisebe ye-UV kusuka ezindleleni ezihlukene, kuvikele ngempumelelo ubuso namehlo omsebenzisi.

Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga le-UV lisetshenziselwa ukulingisa imisebe ye-UV kanye nokujiya ekukhanyeni kwelanga okungokwemvelo.Abasebenzi abasebenza egumbini lokuhlola ukuguga kwe-UV isikhathi eside badinga ukunaka umthelela wemisebe ye-UV.Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside emisebeni ye-ultraviolet kungase kubangele isikhumba sibe bomvu, sishiswe yilanga, namabala, futhi ukuchayeka isikhathi eside emisebeni ye-ultraviolet nakho kungandisa ingozi yomdlavuza wesikhumba.Ngakho-ke, lapho usebenzisa igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga le-UV, abasebenzisi kufanele banake ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwemishini, bagcine umoya owanele, bafinyeze isikhathi sokuxhumana ngendlela efanele, futhi bagqoke izingubo ezifanele zokuvikela imisebe noma bagcobe i-sunscreen nezinye izindlela zokuzivikela ukuze banciphise umthelela wemisebe ye-UV. emzimbeni.Ukwengeza, ukuphepha nokusebenza kwesisetshenziswa kufanele sihlolwe njalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwamagumbi okuhlola ukuguga e-UV kungase kube nomthelela othile kumadivayisi nezinto zokwakha.Imisebe ye-UV ingabangela ukuguga kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukufiphala kombala, ukuqhekeka kwendawo, nezinye izinkinga.Ngakho-ke, lapho wenza izivivinyo zokuguga ze-UV, kuyadingeka ukukhetha izinto ezifanele kanye namadivayisi, futhi ulungise ukuqina nesikhathi sokuchayeka semisebe ye-UV ngokuya ngesimo sangempela ukuze wenze imiphumela yokuhlola inembe kakhudlwana.

Ukuhlolwa njalo nokugcinwa kwegumbi lokuhlola ukuguga kwe-UV nakho kubaluleke kakhulu.Ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nokusebenza okuvamile kwemishini kunganciphisa izinkinga ezingaba khona futhi kwandise isikhathi sayo sokuphila.Landela iziqondiso zokusetshenziswa nokunakekelwa komkhiqizi wezinsimbi, hlola njalo impilo yesevisi nokusebenza kahle kwamalambu e-UV, bese ushintsha izingxenye ezilimele ngesikhathi.

Kafushane, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwamagumbi okuhlola ukuguga e-UV kungase kube nomthelela othile emzimbeni womuntu nasezintweni zokuhlola.Ngakho-ke, sidinga ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela ezifanele ukuze siqinisekise ukuphepha kwabasebenzi futhi sinake ukunakekelwa kwemishini ukuze siqinisekise ukunemba nokuthembeka kwemiphumela yokuhlolwa.