Ibhokisi lokuhlola ukuguga libizwa nangokuthi imikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi, izinto zokwakha neminye imikhiqizo ehlukeneizinga lokushisa kwemvelo kanye nomswakamawezakhiwo mechanical, izakhiwo ngokomzimba, kanye izinguquko zayo, kuphinde kube sekulingisa yemvelo sezulu imveloimishini yokuhlola ukuguga.Ekukhiqizeni izimboni, isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.Ngokusho kwemikhiqizo ehlukene ehloliwe, ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zegumbi lokuhlola ukuguga.Ukuze uqinisekise ukunemba kwedatha yokuhlola, ukukhetha ngokucophelela kuyadingeka lapho kukhethwa igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga.Ngakho-ke sikhetha kanjani igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga elifanelekile?

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamabhokisi okuhlola ukuguga emakethe manje, izinhlobo ezihlukene zamabhokisi okuhlola ukuguga afanele izinkambu zokubona ezihlukene kanye namazinga okuthola, njenge: GB/ T2423.1-2009, IEC6247-1:2004 njalonjalo.

1. Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga komjikelezo wezinga lokushisa

Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga komjikelezo wezinga lokushisa liwukulingisa izinguquko zokusebenza kwezinto ezihlukahlukene kumazinga okushisa aphezulu, izinga lokushisa eliphansi, umswakama ophezulu kanye nemvelo eshisayo nebandayo eshintshanayo, ukuhlola izakhiwo zemishini yezinto ezisetshenziswayo ekushiseni okuphezulu nezinga lokushisa eliphansi.Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga komjikelezo wokushisa lifanele ukuhlolwa kokuthembeka kwemikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi, izinto zokwakha kanye neminye imikhiqizo emazingeni okushisa ahlukene emvelo.Ngokuhlolwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukene zemvelo, ukumelana nokushaqeka okushisayo, ukumelana ne-oxidation, ukumelana nomswakama kanye nokumelana nokushisa kwemikhiqizo kungahlolwa.Imishini isetshenziswa ku-elekthronikhi, ugesi, imoto, isithuthuthu, i-aerospace, irabha, ipulasitiki nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nemikhiqizo, ngokushintsha kwe-cyclic lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphansi ukuze kuhlolwe ukwethembeka kwayo.Imishini ifanele imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi nekagesi kanye nezinto ezisezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu neliphansi elishintshashintshayo elimanzi nelishisayo, ukuhlola izinkomba zayo ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza, njenge: ukumelana nokufakwa kwe-insulation, impedance yokufaka, i-impedance ephumayo, ukumelana ne-voltage, ukumelana kwamanje, njll. imishini ingakhethwa ngokuya ngezidingo zomsebenzisi ezidinga izinga lokushisa eliphezulu noma umjikelezo wokushisa ophansi kanye nokuhlelwa kohlelo lwesikhathi, kungabonisa ngokunembile izinga lokuguga kanye noshintsho lomkhiqizo olinganisiwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene.

2. Igumbi lokuhlola izinga lokushisa eliphezulu/eliphansi lokushisa umjikelezo wokuguga

Igumbi lokuhlola izinga lokushisa eliphezulu neliphansi lomjikelezo wokuguga, elibizwa nangokuthi igumbi lokuhlola izinga lokushisa eliphansi lomjikelezo wokuguga noma izinga lokushisa eliphezulu neliphansi elishintshanisa igumbi lokuhlola ukushisa okumswakama.Imishini isebenzisa izindlela ezimbili ezihlukene zezinto zokuguga ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphansi, elifanele imikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi, izinto zokwakha kanye neminye imikhiqizo ekuhlolweni okuhlukile kokushintsha komjikelezo wokushisa, ukuze kufezwe inhloso yokuhlonza nokuhlola izinkomba zokusebenza kwemikhiqizo noma izinto ezisezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu, izinga lokushisa eliphansi kanye nemvelo yokushisa enomswakama eshintshanayo.Igumbi lokuhlola izinga lokushisa eliphezulu/eliphansi lokushisa umjikelezo wokuguga lingasetshenziswa ukwenza izivivinyo ezihlukahlukene, njengokuthi: ukugqwala kwesifutho sikasawoti, ukushisa okumanzi, ukubanda okumanzi, njll. Ngale ndlela, singahlola ngempumelelo futhi siqinisekise ukusebenza kukagesi nogesi. imikhiqizo noma izinto ezisetshenziswa ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa ahlukahlukene kanye nomswakama, ukuze kutholwe amaphutha nezinkinga.Igumbi lokuhlola izinga lokushisa eliphezulu/eliphansi lokushisa umjikelezo wokuguga liqukethe ikakhulukazi ibhokisi, uhlelo lokulawula izinga lokushisa, uhlelo lokushisa, uhlelo lokuhlinzeka ngamanzi, uhlelo lokulawula ugesi, njll.

3. Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga

Lo mkhiqizo usebenzisa okwazi kakhulu ukulingisa i-solar ultraviolet spectrum yesibani se-UV esine-fluorescent, kuhlanganiswe nokulawula izinga lokushisa, idivayisi yokuhlinzeka ngomswakama, ukulingisa ilanga okubangelwa ukushintsha kombala, ukukhanya, ukunciphisa amandla;Ukuqhekeka, ukuxebuka, ukupondwa, i-oxidation, njll. (isigaba se-UV) izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, ukufingqa, isikhathi esimnyama nezinye izici.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngesenzo se-synergistic sokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet namanzi, ukukhanya kwe-mono-antibody noma ukumelana okumanzi kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuyancipha noma kungasebenzi, okusetshenziselwa kabanzi ekuhloleni ukumelana nesimo sezulu sezinto ezibonakalayo.Mayelana nokuhlolwa kokusebenza, okokusebenza kuhlinzeka ngokulingisa ukukhanya kwelanga okuhle kakhulu kwe-UV, izindleko zokulungisa eziphansi, kulula ukuzisebenzisa, umjikelezo wokusebenza othomathikhi wesilawuli sokukhanyisa izibani, izinga eliphezulu lokuzishintshanisa, ukuzinza kokukhanya okuhle, ukuphindaphindwa okuphezulu kwemiphumela yokuhlolwa.Ukulingisa isimo sezulu semvelo se-UV, imvula, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, ukufiphala, ubumnyama nezinye izimo zemvelo, ngokukhiqiza kabusha lezi zimo, kuhlanganiswe umjikelezo, futhi kuvumele ukuthi igcwalise ngokuzenzakalelayo inombolo yomjikelezo, ngegumbi lokuhlola ukuguga le-UV ukuze liqedele.

4 Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga kwe-ozone

Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga kwe-ozone elisetshenziselwa imikhiqizo yenjoloba efana nerabha eshisiwe, irabha ye-thermoplastic, i-cable insulation sheath neminye imikhiqizo, ngaphansi kokuguqulwa okuqinile okuqinile, okuvezwe ekuvaliwe ngaphandle kokukhanya okuqukethe ukugcwala kwe-ozone komoya kanye negumbi lokuhlola izinga lokushisa elingashintshi.Isampula ihlolwa ngokwesikhathi esinqunyiwe, kusukela endaweni yokuqhekeka kwesampula noma ezinye izinguquko zezakhiwo, ukuze kuhlolwe ukumelana nokuguga kwe-ozone kwenjoloba.

5. Igumbi lokuhlola le-salt spray corrosion corrosion

Igumbi lokuhlola lakhiwe amabhokisi okuhlola amabili, ibhokisi ngalinye lihlanganisa: Igumbi lokuhlola ukugqwala kwesifutho sikasawoti (eliqukethe imikhiqizo yokuhlola emibili), isistimu yokufudumeza, isistimu yokufutha kanye nepayipi lokujikeleza.Ingaphandle legumbi lokuhlola lenziwe ngongqimba lwezinto ezimelana nokugqwala, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala kwezinto zokuhlola.Ibhokisi lokuhlola lisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuhlola ukubukeka komkhiqizo, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi, ukuhlolwa kokumelana nesimo sezulu, ukuhlolwa kwempilo nokunye.

6. Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga elishisayo nelibandayo

Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga elibandayo nelishisayo lifaneleka kakhulu imikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi nezinto zokwakha esimweni sokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu neliphansi, ukuhlola izinkomba zokusebenza kwazo.Ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa, kunganquma isakhiwo somkhiqizo kanye nokumelana nokushisa kwezinto, idigri yokumelana okubandayo, amabhizinisi kanye neminyango yokuqondisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ukunikeza isisekelo esiqinile sesayensi.Imishini inganikeza abasebenzisi izimo zokuhlola zokushintsha komjikelezo wokushisa, ingasetshenziswa futhi njengamabhizinisi ezimboni kanye nezimayini, izikhungo zocwaningo lwesayensi zokumelana nokushisa, ukumelana nokubanda, ukumelana nokomile, ukuhlolwa kokumelana okumanzi kanye nemikhiqizo ekushiseni okuphezulu noma ekugcinweni kwemvelo kokushisa okuphansi nokusetshenziswa. ukuhlolwa kokuzivumelanisa nezimo.

7. Igumbi lokuhlola ukuguga kwesibani se-Xenon

Isibani se-xenon arc singalingisa i-spectrum yokukhanya kwelanga okugcwele ukukhiqiza kabusha amaza okukhanya abhubhisayo ezindaweni ezihlukene, ezinganikeza ukulingisa okuhambisanayo kwemvelo kanye nokuhlolwa okusheshayo kocwaningo lwesayensi, ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo nokulawula ikhwalithi.Igumbi lokuhlola isibani se-Xenon lingasetshenziselwa ukukhetha izinto ezintsha, ukuthuthukisa izinto ezikhona noma ukuhlola ukuqina kwezinguquko ekubunjweni kwezinto ezibonakalayo.Ingakwazi ukulingisa kahle izinguquko zezinto ezivezwe ekukhanyeni kwelanga ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zemvelo.Amalambu e-Xenon arc angalingisa i-spectrum egcwele yokukhanya kwelanga ukuze akhiqize amaza okukhanya abhubhisayo ezindaweni ezihlukene.Ingabe ucwaningo lwesayensi, ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi ukunikeza ukulingisa okuhambisanayo kwemvelo nokuhlola okusheshisiwe.

Okungenhla uhlobo lokwethulwa kwebhokisi lokuhlola ukuguga.Ngokwethulwa kohlobo lwebhokisi lokuhlola ukuguga elingenhla, singabona ukuthi yiziphi izinto zokuhlola eziyinhloko zebhokisi lokuhlola ukuguga, yiziphi izinkambu elingasetshenziswa kuzo nokuthi yiziphi izimboni elingasetshenziswa kuzo. Kodwa ukukhetha ibhokisi lokuhlola elifanelekile lokuguga. futhi kuyadingeka ukwenza umsebenzi omningi, njengokuthi: ngokuya ngezidingo zangempela zokutholwa ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwebhokisi lokuhlola ukuguga;Khetha uhlobo olufanele lwegumbi lokuhlola ukuguga ngokwezindinganiso zokuhlola umkhiqizo;Ngokusho kokusetshenziswa kwangempela kwekhasimende kudinga ukukhetha umsebenzi ofanele webhokisi lokuhlola ukuguga nokunye.Ngakho-ke, lapho sikhetha ibhokisi lokuhlola ukuguga, kufanele sikhethe ibhokisi lokuhlola ukuguga elifanele amazinga ethu okuhlola umkhiqizo kanye nezidingo zangempela zokusebenzisa zamakhasimende.Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, sicela uxhumaneI-Dongguan Hong Jin Instrument Testing Co., LTD